La Primera Guerra Mundial - Batalla Del Somme 1916

The video covers the Battle of the Somme during WWI, highlighting the stalemate on the Western Front, the prelude to the battle, and the initial British offensive. It details the formidable German defenses, the British strategy, and the challenges faced during the battle. Despite initial failures, the southern sector saw some success. The video concludes with the battle's impact, the heavy casualties, and the lessons learned, portraying the Somme as a costly but necessary step towards victory.

What was the primary goal of the British and French joint offensive in the summer of 1916?

• To capture Berlin

• To secure the Eastern Front

• To invade Italy

• To relieve pressure on Verdun

What was a significant challenge faced by the British during the preparations for the Battle of the Somme?

• Lack of soldiers

• Inexperienced divisions

• Shortage of food supplies

• Poor weather conditions

Why was the British artillery bombardment only partially successful?

• Inexperienced weapons crew and defective cartridges

• The French did not participate

• The German defenses were too strong

• The weather was too foggy

What was a major issue with communication during the Battle of the Somme?

• Unreliable field radios

• No communication with the French

• Lack of telephones

• Overcrowded communication lines

Which divisions achieved their objectives on the first day of the Battle of the Somme?

• 10th and 11th divisions

• 1st and 2nd divisions

• 21st and 7th divisions

• 5th and 6th divisions

What was the estimated number of British casualties on the first day of the Battle of the Somme?

• 30,000

• 57,000

• 7,000

• 12,000

How is the Battle of the Somme remembered in British popular memory?

• An absolute disaster and tragedy

• A great victory

• A successful campaign

• A minor skirmish

What was one of the key lessons learned by the British from the Battle of the Somme?

• The importance of naval power

• The superiority of air raids

• The need for better trench warfare tactics

• The effectiveness of cavalry charges

What was the total number of casualties for the Allies by the end of the Battle of the Somme?

• 200,000

• 1,000,000

• 430,000

• 650,000

What was the ultimate outcome of the Battle of the Somme for the Allies?

• A costly but necessary attrition of the German Army

• A decisive victory

• A complete failure

• A strategic retreat