TED-Ed: The rise and fall of the Mughal Empire | Stephanie Honchell Smith

The video covers the rise and fall of the Mughal Empire, starting with Babur's victory at the Battle of Panipat. It highlights Akbar's reign, his policies for religious tolerance, and the empire's architectural achievements. The stability of the empire is discussed, along with the role of key figures like Noorjahan. The decline of the Mughal Empire is attributed to internal strife and the increasing influence of the British East India Company, leading to British colonial rule after the 1857 revolt.

Who did Ibrahim Lodi face in battle, leading to the establishment of the Mughal Empire?

• Zahiruddin Mohammed Babur

• Akbar

• Jahangir

• Shah Jahan

What was one of Akbar's strategies to create cohesion in his diverse empire?

• Increasing taxes

• Marrying a Hindu bride

• Building more forts

• Conquering new territories

Which architectural masterpiece was built by the Mughals?

• The Colosseum

• The Eiffel Tower

• The Taj Mahal

• The Great Wall of China

Who took control as co-ruler during Jahangir's reign?

• Razia Sultan

• Nur Jahan

• Mumtaz Mahal

• Gulbadan Begum

What was a significant factor in the decline of the Mughal Empire?

• Lack of trade routes

• Invasion by the Mongols

• Frequent transitions of power

• Natural disasters

Which company played a crucial role in the decline of the Mughal Empire?

• French East India Company

• Portuguese East India Company

• British East India Company

• Dutch East India Company

What event marked the end of the Mughal Empire?

• The death of Akbar

• The construction of the Taj Mahal

• The revolt of 1857

• The signing of a peace treaty