Transitive vs Intransitive Verbs - German Grammar Jargon - German Learning Tips #59 - Deutsch lernen

The video explains the difference between transitive and intransitive verbs, using examples to illustrate how transitive verbs require a direct object while intransitive verbs do not. It also discusses verbs that can function as both, depending on context. The video then applies these concepts to the German language, focusing on the accusative case and how it affects verb usage.

What is the main characteristic of a transitive verb?

• It is always in the past tense.

• It takes a direct object.

• It describes a state of being.

• It does not require a subject.

Which of the following is an example of a transitive verb?

• To sleep

• To run

• To be

• To have

What is a common feature of intransitive verbs?

• They always have a direct object.

• They describe an action performed on an object.

• They are always in the future tense.

• They can be replaced with an equals sign in a sentence.

Which verb is typically considered intransitive?

• To throw

• To kick

• To buy

• To be

In German, when does the accusative case become relevant?

• When the verb is in the past tense.

• When the direct object is a masculine noun or pronoun.

• When the subject is a feminine noun.

• When the sentence is a question.

How does the German language handle verbs that are usually transitive but lack an object in a sentence?

• It defaults to the most common usage.

• It uses the nominative case.

• It changes the verb to intransitive.

• It uses a different verb form.

What is the German equivalent of the present perfect tense?

• Das Plusquamperfekt

• Das Perfekt

• Das Präteritum

• Das Futur