Operation Pluto: The World's First Offshore Pipeline in WWII

The video discusses the pivotal role of D-Day in WWII, highlighting the technological innovations and logistical efforts that supported the Allied invasion of Normandy. It focuses on Operation Pluto, which involved laying the first offshore pipeline to supply fuel to the invading forces. The construction of the pipeline was a secretive and complex task, involving innovative engineering solutions. The successful deployment of the pipeline network was crucial in supporting the Allied advance into Europe, ultimately stretching from the UK to Germany.

What was a key technological innovation used during the Normandy invasion?

• Radar systems

• Stealth aircraft

• Amphibious tanks

• Nuclear submarines

What was the primary purpose of the Pluto pipeline?

• To transport troops across the English Channel

• To supply water to the Allied forces

• To deliver petrol to the invading forces in Normandy

• To provide communication lines between the UK and France

Which company played a significant role in the development of the steel pipes for the Pluto pipeline?

• Stewart's and Lloyd's Limited

• Siemens

• British Steel

• General Electric

What was the name given to the giant spools used to transport the steel pipes?

• Drums

• Reels

• Spindles

• Conundrums

How much petrol did Operation Pluto supply to support the Allied push into Europe?

• 540 million litres

• 1 billion litres

• 750 million litres

• 100 million litres