Chicago

The video explores the origins of Chicago's name, tracing it back to a Native American term for wild onion, which was adopted by French settlers. It highlights the influence of French explorers like Marquette and the role of Jean Baptiste Point du Sable, a free black man from Haiti, in establishing a thriving trading post in Chicago. Despite British opposition, Jean Baptiste's alliances with Native Americans helped him succeed. His legacy is honored with landmarks and a bronze bust, recognizing his contributions to Chicago's development.

What is the origin of the word 'Chicago'?

• An English word for 'windy city'

• A Spanish word for 'lake'

• A Native American word meaning 'wild onion'

• A French word meaning 'river'

How did the French influence the pronunciation of 'Chicago'?

• They used a 'k' sound instead of 'ch'

• They added a silent 'e' at the end

• They pronounced it with a 'sh' sound

• They changed the spelling to 'Chicagoe'

Who was Father Jacques Marquette?

• A British soldier who built a fort in Chicago

• A French Jesuit missionary who established a mission at Sault Saint Marie

• A Native American leader in the Chicago area

• A French explorer who founded Chicago

What was Jean Baptiste Point du Sable known for?

• Building the first skyscraper in Chicago

• Leading a Native American tribe

• Establishing a successful trading post in Chicago

• Being the first mayor of Chicago

Why did Jean Baptiste Point du Sable leave Chicago?

• He wanted to explore new territories

• He decided to return to Haiti

• He anticipated more British troops moving in

• He was forced out by British troops