The Tempest and Post-Colonial Theory: Prospero and Caliban

The video explores the characterization of Caliban and Prospero in a play, focusing on their relationship as colonizer and colonized. Initially, Caliban is depicted as a savage, justifying Prospero's control over him. Over time, perceptions shift, with Romantic poets viewing Caliban more sympathetically due to his connection to nature. The video highlights how interpretations of these characters have evolved from the 17th century to the 19th century.

How is Caliban initially characterized in the play according to the First Folio?

• As a gentle and kind-hearted spirit

• As a cunning and intelligent advisor

• As a savage and deformed slave

• As a noble and wise leader

What role does Prospero play in the early interpretations of the play?

• A wise and effective leader

• A tyrant who abuses his power

• A rebellious figure against authority

• A passive observer of events

In the 17th and 18th centuries, how was Caliban's character often contrasted?

• With the innocence of Miranda and the lightness of Ariel

• With the wisdom of Prospero and the cunning of Antonio

• With the bravery of Ferdinand and the loyalty of Gonzalo

• With the strength of Sebastian and the ambition of Alonso

How did Romantic poets of the 19th century view Caliban?

• As a symbol of industrial progress

• As a character deeply connected to nature

• As a figure of political rebellion

• As a representation of urban life

What argument did William Hazlett make about Caliban's role on the island?

• Caliban is the legitimate ruler of the island

• Caliban should be exiled from the island

• Caliban is a threat to the island's peace

• Caliban should be ignored by the other characters