The Worst Drought in 1200 Years

The video discusses the severe drought in the American West, focusing on the Colorado River Basin. It explains the concept of 'hot drought' caused by higher temperatures leading to increased evaporation. The impact on agriculture, particularly in Pinal County, is highlighted, along with traditional Hopi farming methods. The video emphasizes the need for water conservation and adaptation strategies, both at the community and individual levels, to address the ongoing drought and climate change.

What is the primary source of water for Southern California?

• The Mississippi River

• The Colorado River

• The Amazon River

• The Great Lakes

What is a 'hot drought'?

• A drought characterized by high temperatures increasing evaporation

• A drought caused by low rainfall only

• A drought that occurs in tropical regions

• A drought that lasts for less than a year

Why is flood irrigation considered inefficient?

• It is only suitable for small farms

• It is a modern technique not widely understood

• It uses too much water that evaporates or seeps away

• It requires expensive equipment

What percentage of farmland in the Colorado Basin is used for feed crops?

• 80%

• 30%

• 50%

• 60%

How do the Hopi people manage to grow crops without irrigation?

• By relying on frequent rainfall

• By using dry farming techniques and adapted seeds

• By planting crops in high moisture areas

• By using advanced irrigation systems

What is one way individuals can conserve water at home?

• Take longer showers

• Water lawns daily

• Use a brick in the toilet tank to reduce water per flush

• Leave the faucet running while brushing teeth

What is a potential benefit of shifting to crops like olives?

• They require more water than alfalfa

• They are easier to grow in any soil

• They use significantly less water than traditional crops

• They grow faster than other crops