WHO Calls Mpox Outbreak in Africa a Global Health Emergency

Mpox, previously known as monkeypox, is a serious pox virus that has been infecting humans for decades. The current strain is unprecedented and potentially more dangerous, causing painful rashes and lesions. Although less contagious than smallpox, it can be fatal. The virus has spread across Africa, raising fears of international transmission. The World Health Organization calls for a coordinated response, including vaccines, to prevent further outbreaks. The detection of a new clade in eastern DRC and its spread to neighboring countries is alarming, highlighting the need for global cooperation to save lives.

What is Mpox, and how does it compare to smallpox?

• A form of pox virus, more serious than smallpox

• A serious form of pox virus, less contagious than smallpox

• A type of rodent virus, unrelated to smallpox

• A new type of flu virus, less serious than smallpox

What are the symptoms of Mpox?

• Severe headache and nausea

• Painful rashes and lesions

• Joint pain and fatigue

• Mild fever and cough

Why has the World Health Organization called for a coordinated response to Mpox?

• To prevent the spread of Mpox internationally

• To increase awareness about rodent-borne diseases

• To improve healthcare infrastructure in Africa

• To develop new treatments for smallpox

Where was a new clade of Mpox detected, raising concerns?

• Western Africa

• Southern Africa

• Eastern DRC

• Northern Africa

What is the primary goal of the international response to Mpox?

• To eradicate all pox viruses

• To study the virus's origin in rodents

• To develop a new vaccine for smallpox

• To stop the outbreaks and save lives