Reasons Behind Moody's Saudi Ratings Downgrade

The video discusses the changes in GCC sovereign ratings due to fluctuating oil prices, highlighting the economic vulnerabilities of Saudi Arabia, Oman, and Bahrain. It explores the structural changes in oil markets and the differentiation between oil producers and exporters. The video also covers Saudi Arabia's Vision 2030, its economic reforms, and the fiscal pressures affecting its foreign exchange reserves.

What factors led to the decision to downgrade the ratings of Saudi Arabia, Oman, and Bahrain?

How have recent changes in oil prices affected the fiscal outlook of GCC countries?

Discuss the implications of the Vision 2030 plan on Saudi Arabia's budget and ratings.

What are the key structural reforms that Saudi Arabia needs to implement to improve its rating?

What is the expected change in Saudi Arabia's foreign exchange reserves by 2019, and what is the primary reason for this change?