CLEAN : Nobel Prize secretary defends academy after Western awards sweep

The video discusses efforts to increase diversity in award nominations by considering ethnicity, geographical origin, and gender. It highlights that awards often reflect the scientific community of decades past, but anticipates future changes in demographics. The video also notes a recent increase in female Nobel laureates, particularly in chemistry and physics, indicating progress towards gender equality in traditionally male-dominated fields.

What factors do nominators consider when nominating scientists for awards?

In what ways does the scientific community today differ from that of 20 or 30 years ago?

What changes are expected in the future regarding the awarding of Nobel Prizes?

What is the significance of geographical origin in the nomination process?

How has the representation of women in Nobel Prize awards changed in recent years?