Machu Picchu: City in the Clouds

Machu Picchu: City in the Clouds

Assessment

Interactive Video

Social Studies, Arts, Architecture, Geography, Science, History, Engineering

1st - 6th Grade

Hard

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FREE Resource

Machu Picchu, a mysterious city in the Andes Mountains of Peru, was once home to the Inca Empire's ruler. The Inca Empire was the largest in pre-Columbian America, stretching along South America's western coast. Machu Picchu, built around 1450 AD, served as a religious retreat and features unique architecture with over 150 stone buildings constructed using the ashlar technique. The city includes temples, palaces, and a solar clock known as intihuatana. After the Spanish conquest, Machu Picchu was abandoned and rediscovered in the 19th century. Today, it is a World Heritage Site and Peru's most famous historic site.

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5 questions

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1.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Describe the architectural techniques used by the Inca in building Machu Picchu.

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2.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is the significance of Machu Picchu in the context of the Inca Empire?

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3.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What role did Machu Picchu serve for the Inca ruler?

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4.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is the function of the intihuatana stone in Machu Picchu?

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5.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

How did the rediscovery of Machu Picchu in the 19th century impact its historical significance?

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