World’s largest radio telescope planned for Australia and South Africa

World’s largest radio telescope planned for Australia and South Africa

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Science, Physics

11th Grade - University

Hard

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The Square Kilometer Array (SKA) is a large radio telescope project with construction starting in 2021 in Australia and South Africa. It will be built in two phases, SKA1 and SKA2. SKA1 includes SKA1-Low in Australia with 130,000 antennas and SKA1-Mid in South Africa with 130 dish antennas. SKA1-Low operates between 50-350 MHz, while SKA1-Mid operates between 350 MHz and 15 GHz. The telescope will be highly efficient in mapping the sky and detecting faint cosmic radio signals over a 1 square kilometer area.

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5 questions

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1.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What are the two phases of the Square Kilometer Array telescope construction?

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2.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Describe the location and the number of antennas for SKA1-Low.

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3.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What frequencies will SKA1-Low and SKA1-Mid operate in?

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4.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

How does the Square Kilometer Array telescope compare to current radio astronomy facilities in terms of speed?

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5.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is the area covered by the Square Kilometer Array telescope?

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