An introduction to Feudalism

The video explains the structure of society during the High Middle Ages, focusing on the feudal system where land and services were exchanged. It describes the hierarchical nature of feudalism, with the king at the top and peasants at the bottom, and introduces terms like overlord, vassal, and fief. The video also highlights the complexity of feudal relationships, which were not always vertical but often horizontal among equals. It discusses the decline of feudalism due to factors like the rise of professional armies, the Black Death, and the growth of towns. Finally, it outlines the timeline of feudalism's abolition in various European countries.

What factors contributed to the decline of feudalism in Europe?

When was feudalism formally abolished in England, and what was the significance of this event?