Destilación

The video tutorial explains the process of separating liquids with different boiling points by heating a mixture. It covers the collection of steam and condensation into liquid fractions with higher boiling points. The tutorial also highlights the widespread use of distillation in the oil industry and liquor production.

What is the primary purpose of heating a liquid mixture in distillation?

• To separate substances with different boiling points

• To increase the volume of the liquid

• To change the color of the liquid

• To make the liquid more viscous

What happens to the steam in the distillation process?

• It is mixed with other substances

• It is captured and condensed

• It is used to heat the container

• It is discarded

Which of the following is a result of condensing steam in distillation?

• The boiling point of the mixture decreases

• The mixture becomes homogeneous

• Liquid fractions with higher boiling points are collected

• Solid fractions are formed

In which industry is distillation widely used?

• Textile industry

• Oil industry

• Automobile industry

• Construction industry

Besides the oil industry, where else is distillation commonly applied?

• In the manufacturing of electronics

• In the creation of liquors

• In the production of textiles

• In the development of pharmaceuticals