The Devastation of Hurricane Katrina

Hurricane Katrina, one of the strongest storms in recent history, originated as a tropical depression in the Bahamas in August 2005. It intensified to a Category 4 hurricane, causing massive destruction in the southeastern United States, particularly in New Orleans. The storm led to severe flooding, food shortages, and a health crisis. The US National Guard and international aid helped in recovery efforts. The damages were estimated at $169 billion, with around 1,800 fatalities. The storm's impact led to increased federal funding for flood protection, and the name Katrina was retired due to its devastating effects.

What was the estimated amount of damages caused by Hurricane Katrina?

When was the name 'Katrina' officially retired by the World Meteorological Organization?