Brainstem

This tutorial explores the anatomy of the brainstem, including the midbrain, pons, and medulla oblongata, and their functions. It covers the dorsal and ventral aspects, cranial nerves, and sensory pathways. The tutorial also discusses brainstem stroke syndromes and their symptoms. Additionally, it examines structures surrounding the brainstem, such as the basal ganglia, diencephalon, and cerebellum, highlighting their roles in motor control and sensory integration.

Describe the function of the brainstem in regulating the sleep-wake cycle.

What are the three main parts of the brainstem?

What is the role of the superior colliculi in the midbrain?

Explain the significance of the trochlear nerve.

What structures form the rhomboid fossa?

What are brainstem stroke syndromes and what symptoms can they cause?

What is the function of the medial geniculate bodies?

Explain the significance of the third ventricle in the diencephalon.

How does the cerebellum contribute to motor control?

Describe the relationship between the cerebellar peduncles and the brainstem.