1942: JAPANESE AIR FORCES

The transcript describes the strategic importance of an airstrip fought over by American Marines. Henderson Field was captured on the second day and remained under American control. Despite frequent bombings, the field was quickly repaired, and the few American planes on the island continued to endure the attacks.

What was the primary objective of the American Marines in the initial phase?

• To establish a naval base

• To capture a strategic airstrip

• To secure a supply route

• To build a communication tower

On which day was Henderson Field seized by the American forces?

• Fourth day

• Third day

• Second day

• First day

What was the status of Henderson Field after it was seized?

• It was abandoned

• It was never lost after being seized

• It was lost and recaptured multiple times

• It was destroyed

What challenge did the American planes face on the island?

• Continuous bombings

• Lack of fuel

• Mechanical failures

• Pilot shortages

How did the American planes respond to the bombings?

• They were relocated to another base

• They were grounded permanently

• They took a steady beating

• They were reinforced with new aircraft