Roman Law and Arbitrary Power

The video explores the Roman law's distinction between slaves and citizens, emphasizing the importance of freedom from arbitrary power. It discusses how a free person is defined by not being subject to another's will and highlights the role of law in reflecting personal or represented will. The video further explains the political framework necessary for autonomy, which includes active participation in law-making assemblies. It concludes by outlining the conditions required for true freedom, emphasizing the need for laws to rule without discretionary powers.

What is the formal distinction in Roman law between slaves and citizens, and how does it relate to arbitrary power?

What does it mean to be autonomous in the context of the law, according to the text?

How does the concept of citizenship in Roman law imply active participation in a democratic framework?

What are the two conditions that a state must fulfill to uphold freedom according to the text?

Explain the relationship between freedom and arbitrary power as discussed in the text.