The Bloodiest Race Riot in US History

The New York draft riots of July 1863 began as a protest against Civil War conscription laws, which required men to serve unless they could pay an exemption fee. Tensions rose among the White working class, fearing job loss to freed Black men. The riots escalated into violence, targeting Black individuals and resulting in significant destruction and loss of life. President Lincoln deployed Union troops to restore order. The riots caused millions in damages, displaced thousands, and became one of the deadliest in U.S. history.

What was the outcome of the riots in terms of casualties and damages?

What lessons can be learned about conscription from the New York draft riots?