Polar And Nonpolar Covalent Bonds: Easy Explanation With Examples - Chemistry Basics

The video explains the concept of polarity in covalent bonds using the analogy of polar bears sharing ice cream. It discusses how electronegativity differences between atoms determine whether a bond is polar or non-polar. A polar bond occurs when electrons are shared unequally due to differing electronegativities, while a non-polar bond involves equal sharing. The video also highlights the exception of the carbon-hydrogen bond, which is considered non-polar despite slight electronegativity differences. Examples of chlorine and carbon-oxygen bonds illustrate these concepts.

What is the main difference between polar and non-polar covalent bonds?

How does electronegativity affect the sharing of electrons in covalent bonds?

Explain the analogy of polar bears and ice cream cones in relation to covalent bonds.

What is the exception to the rule regarding non-polar covalent bonds mentioned in the text?

Describe the characteristics of a polar covalent bond using the example of carbon and oxygen.