Invierno, enemigo mortal de los criadores de alpacas en Perú

In the Andes of southern Peru, families rely on alpaca and sheep farming. Heavy snowfall has severely impacted their livelihoods, causing significant animal deaths. Peru, a leading alpaca fiber producer, faces a crisis with potential losses of 300,000 animals due to extreme cold. Farmers, already among the poorest in Peru, struggle with low incomes. Despite government aid, including a state of emergency and financial support, farmers feel the assistance is inadequate, lacking protective shelters and food for vulnerable animals.

What is the primary livelihood of families living in the Andes mountains of southern Peru?

• Alpaca and sheep farming

• Mining

• Tourism

• Fishing

Why is Peru significant in the global alpaca fiber market?

• It has the largest alpaca population in the world.

• It exports the most alpaca meat.

• It is the first producer of alpaca fiber, known for its exclusivity in high fashion.

• It has the oldest alpaca breeding traditions.

How many animals have died due to the harsh winter conditions so far?

• 100,000

• 10,000

• 30,000

• 50,000

What is the average monthly income of families involved in alpaca farming in Peru?

• Less than $50

• Around $100

• Approximately $500

• More than $200

What is the main concern of the alpaca farmers regarding government support?

• Lack of financial aid

• Ineffective provision of protective shelters and food for animals

• Inadequate healthcare facilities

• Poor road infrastructure