11 de enero: se usa insulina por primera vez

The video discusses the history and types of diabetes, focusing on Type 1 and Type 2 diabetes. Type 1 diabetes, affecting 10% of those with the disorder, is caused by the immune system destroying insulin-producing cells. Before 1922, survival was limited, but advancements now allow a normal life. Type 2 diabetes is often linked to obesity and inactivity, treated with diet and exercise. No cure exists, but research improves life quality and reduces mortality.

What lifestyle changes are suggested for managing type 2 diabetes?

What advancements have been made in diabetes research according to the text?