TED-ED: Why is Herodotus called The Father of History? - Mark Robinson

Herodotus, a 5th-century BCE Greek writer, revolutionized historical recording by seeking rational explanations for events, rather than attributing them to divine will. His work, 'The Histories,' covers the Persian Wars, highlighting key battles like Marathon and Thermopylae. Herodotus's methodology involved collecting stories and evidence from various sources, using reason to draw conclusions. Despite criticisms of bias and inaccuracies, his innovative approach earned him the title 'The Father of History.' His work spread as Greek influence grew, shaping the way history is studied.

What approach did Herodotus take to understand historical events?

What significant event marked the beginning of the Persian Wars according to Herodotus?

What was the significance of the Battle of Thermopylae in Herodotus's accounts?

How did the Greek navy manage to defeat the Persian fleet?

What does the term 'autopsy' mean in the context of Herodotus's research method?

In what ways did Herodotus's writing style differ from previous historical accounts?

What title did Cicero give to Herodotus, and why is it significant?