History Kids: The Judicial Branch

The video tutorial explains the establishment and structure of the judicial branch of the U.S. government, highlighting the role of the Constitution and the separation of powers. It details the creation of the Supreme Court and lower courts, the function of the judicial branch, and the process by which cases are heard by the Supreme Court. The video also covers the role of Supreme Court justices and the concept of judicial review.

What was the main purpose of the Founding Fathers when they met in Philadelphia in 1787?

Explain the concept of separation of powers as established by the Constitution.

Discuss the significance of the Judiciary Act of 1789.

How does someone become a federal judge in the United States?

What are the three levels of federal courts in the judicial branch?

What role does the Supreme Court play in the judicial branch?

What is judicial review and why is it important?

What is the role of the Chief Justice of the Supreme Court?

Describe the process by which a case is heard by the Supreme Court.

What happens if the Supreme Court decides not to hear a case?