VOICED : Colombia y Ecuador fortalecen combate a trafico de personas

Colombia and Ecuador have agreed to strengthen their fight against human trafficking by signing a deportation protocol. This agreement comes after Panama closed its borders to Cubans traveling by land to the U.S. from Ecuador. Costa Rica and Nicaragua have also closed their borders. Quito believes the migration issues should be addressed with the U.S., which is seen as encouraging the movement. Colombia reports that Cubans make up about 70% of illegal migration in its territory. Ecuador's visa requirement for Cubans helps reduce this flow. For nearly a decade, Cubans have been flying to Ecuador and traveling by land through Colombia, Central America, and Mexico to reach the U.S.

What is the main purpose of the deportation protocol signed by Colombia and Ecuador?

• To strengthen their fight against human trafficking

• To enhance trade relations

• To promote cultural exchange programs

• To increase tourism between the two countries

Why did Panama decide to close its borders to Cubans?

• To prevent illegal fishing activities

• To stop the spread of a contagious disease

• To prevent Cubans from reaching the US by land

• To reduce environmental pollution

Which countries have closed their borders to Cubans besides Panama?

• Costa Rica and Nicaragua

• Brazil and Argentina

• Peru and Chile

• Venezuela and Bolivia

What percentage of illegal migration in Colombia is attributed to Cubans?

• 70%

• 60%

• 50%

• 80%

How has Ecuador attempted to reduce the flow of Cuban migrants?

• By building a wall

• By offering free housing

• By increasing flight prices

• By requiring visas for Caribbean citizens