The video discusses respiratory distress syndrome (RDS) in premature babies, a condition that was once fatal for many. It explains the physics of alveoli and the role of pulmonary surfactants in maintaining lung function. The introduction of CPAP technology significantly improved survival rates for babies with RDS. Global efforts continue to make CPAP more accessible, saving millions of lives worldwide.

How did the invention of the CPAP device impact the treatment of premature babies with RDS?

What advancements are being made globally to improve the survival rates of premature babies with RDS?