Why Do More Species Live Near The Equator?

The video explores why tropical rainforests are the most biodiverse regions on Earth. It discusses factors like geography, climate, and the concept of niches that contribute to this diversity. The video also explains how evolution and speciation occur more rapidly near the equator, making the tropics a cradle and museum of biodiversity. It emphasizes the importance of conserving these ecosystems to preserve their rich biodiversity.

What did EO Wilson discover about the number of ant species in a single tree compared to the British Isles?

Why do tropical regions tend to have more species than other areas?

How does the climate in the tropics contribute to biodiversity?

How does the stability of climate in the tropics affect species competition?

What role does specialization play in the survival of species in the tropics?

What is the significance of the tropics being described as an 'engine for biodiversity'?

Why is it important to protect tropical rainforests according to the text?