Simple Distillation

The video tutorial explains distillation, a common separation technique in chemistry, used to separate liquid components based on boiling points. It details the equipment needed for a simple distillation setup and provides a step-by-step guide to assembling the apparatus. The process of distilling a 50/50 mixture of isopropyl alcohol and water is demonstrated, highlighting the importance of temperature control and safety precautions. The tutorial concludes with an introduction to fractional distillation, which uses a fractional column for improved separation.

Describe the role of the condenser in the distillation setup.

What observations indicate that the distillation process is successful?

Explain the difference between simple distillation and fractional distillation.