Amino Acid Biosynthesis - Biosynthesis of Chorismate

Amino Acid Biosynthesis - Biosynthesis of Chorismate

Assessment

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Science, Chemistry, Biology

University

Hard

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The video tutorial by Kevin discusses the biosynthesis of chorismate, a precursor to aromatic amino acids like phenylalanine, tyrosine, and tryptophan. It covers the pathway starting from phosphoenolpyruvate and erythrose 4-phosphate, detailing the enzymatic reactions leading to chorismate formation. The tutorial highlights the inability of humans to synthesize these amino acids from scratch, emphasizing their essential nature. The video also touches on the role of these amino acids in neurotransmitter and hormone production.

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7 questions

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1.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What are the two major precursors for the biosynthesis of Charisma 8?

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2.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Describe the role of phosphoenolpyruvate in the biosynthesis pathway.

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3.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What is the function of the enzyme 3-dehydroquinate dehydratase in the pathway?

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4.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

Explain how shikimate is formed in the biosynthesis pathway.

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5.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What distinguishes essential amino acids from non-essential amino acids in humans?

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6.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

How does the pathway of generating chorismate differ in plants and mammals?

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7.

OPEN ENDED QUESTION

3 mins • 1 pt

What are the potential uses of tryptophan in humans?

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