Australia on Foot & Mouth Alert

Australia's livestock industry is valued at $22 billion, but foot and mouth disease poses a significant threat, potentially causing $80 billion in economic damage. The disease, which doesn't affect humans, can be carried on shoes and clothing. Australia has implemented strict biosecurity measures, including increased screening and sanitation, to prevent its spread. Despite the risk, Australia has not closed its border with Indonesia, a key trading partner, due to the potential negative impact on trade relations. Instead, Australia is working with Indonesia to manage the outbreak, emphasizing enhanced biosecurity measures.

What potential economic impact could foot and mouth disease have on Australia?

How can foot and mouth disease be inadvertently carried into Australia?