VOICED: Colombia preserva lengua africana

San Basilio de Palenque, a Colombian village, preserves the Palenquero language, a unique blend of Spanish and African languages, created by escaped slaves in the 17th century. The language, once nearly extinct, is now taught to 400 students, highlighting its cultural significance. Recognized by UNESCO as a masterpiece of oral and intangible heritage, Palenquero is the only surviving Spanish-based creole language in the Americas. The language is a vital part of the community's identity, connecting current generations to their ancestors.

What is the origin of the village San Basilio de Palenque?

• It was a settlement for indigenous tribes.

• It was established by escaped slaves and maroons.

• It was founded by Spanish colonizers.

• It was a trading post for European merchants.

What makes the Palenquero language unique?

• It is a dialect of Portuguese.

• It combines Spanish with African languages.

• It is a modern creation by linguists.

• It is a mix of Spanish and indigenous languages.

What significant step was taken to preserve the Palenquero language?

• A festival was organized to celebrate the language.

• A documentary was made about the language.

• A school was opened to teach the language to students.

• A museum was built to showcase the language.

How is the Palenquero language recognized by UNESCO?

• As a national treasure of Colombia.

• As a protected language under international law.

• As a masterpiece of oral and intangible heritage.

• As a world heritage site.

Why is the Palenquero language important to the villagers?

• It is a means to communicate with tourists.

• It is a requirement for government recognition.

• It is a symbol of their ancestral identity.

• It is a tool for economic development.