VOICED: From riches to rags in Iraq's former 'Fertile Crescent'

The video discusses the decline of the Abasia River, affecting farmers south of Baghdad. Once a thriving agricultural area, Iraq's Fertile Crescent is now facing severe water shortages due to reduced rainfall and upstream projects in Turkey and Iran. The government is working to manage water resources better, but Iraq has shifted from being a rice exporter to importing 90% of its rice. Efforts are underway to improve irrigation and revive the land.

What measures is the Iraqi government taking to address the water shortage?

How has Iraq's status as a rice exporter changed over the years?