Chinese National Revolutionary Army troops fight for Suchow in 1948; Mao Tse-Tung with journalists in Yenan in 1946

The transcript describes the surrender of Canton, the third largest city in China, marking the near end of a bitter struggle. The nationalists retreated across the Formosa Strait to safeguard their government. On September 21st, 1949, the People's Republic was proclaimed in Peking, signifying the communist takeover of China.

What happened to Canton during the struggle mentioned in the text?

What was the outcome of the struggle mentioned in the text?

What did the nationalists do as they fled across the Formosa Strait?

What was the significance of September 21st, 1949, in China?

What does the phrase 'The Reds had swallowed China' imply?