The Neuron: Building Blocks of the Nervous System

This video tutorial explores the neuron, the primary cell of the nervous system. It covers the structure of neurons, including the soma, dendrites, axon, and myelin sheaths, and explains how these components facilitate communication within the nervous system. The video also discusses how neurons form networks through synapses, enabling the transmission of messages that the central nervous system interprets as sensory experiences. The tutorial concludes with a summary of the key points discussed.

Describe the structure of a neuron and its key components.

What is the primary function of a neuron in the nervous system?

What role do myelin sheaths play in the function of an axon?

How do neurons communicate with each other?

Explain the significance of the synapse in neuronal communication.