Cleanup efforts after 1944 Mount Vesuvius eruption in Italy

After the eruption of Vesuvius subsides, the lava flow stops, allowing life to continue. The community plans to replant vineyards and rebuild homes, while ash is cleared away. Eventually, the area returns to its picturesque state, becoming part of the beautiful Neapolitan scenery once more.

What was done with the ash after the eruption?

How did the Soviets react after the eruption?