Los usos versátiles del litio

Lithium, the lightest metal, is highly reactive and flammable. It was first isolated by electrolysis, with its discovery credited to Johanna Gustar Wedson. Lithium is crucial in rechargeable batteries due to its high charge-to-weight ratio, making it essential in modern electronics. Beyond batteries, lithium is used in ceramics and glass as a flux, and in lubricants for its thickening properties. Medically, lithium salts are used as mood stabilizers, particularly for bipolar disorder, with some side effects.

What is the atomic number of lithium and what does it signify?

Who first isolated lithium as a pure element and what method did they use?

What are some common applications of lithium in modern technology?

How does lithium oxide contribute to the properties of ceramics?

What are the side effects of lithium salts when used as a psychiatric medication?