What’s the right balance between theory and observation?

The video discusses the importance of a balanced approach in astronomy, combining observational and theoretical methods. Observational astronomers and theorists work together to understand the universe. Sometimes observations reveal unexpected phenomena, prompting theorists to explain them, while at other times, theoretical predictions guide observational efforts. This synergy is crucial for advancing knowledge in astronomy.

In what ways can theoretical predictions lead to new discoveries in astronomy?

What challenges might arise when relying solely on observational data in astronomy?