Battle of Nicopolis, 48 BC Pontus challenges Rome

In 48 BC, Julius Caesar's authority in the East was challenged by Farnes, son of Mithradates. While Caesar was besieged in Alexandria, Demetrius Calvinus was tasked with defending Roman territories in Asia Minor. Despite extensive military preparations, Demetrius faced a strategic defeat at the Battle of Necropolis against Farnes. This defeat allowed Farnes to reclaim territories and act as a conqueror, exploiting Caesar's vulnerable position.

What strategic advantage did Demetrius have during the battle?

What was the outcome of the battle at Necropolis?

What were the losses suffered by the Romans in the battle?

What actions did Farnes take after his victory over the Romans?