Rogue Waves

Rogue waves are massive ocean waves that can be more than twice the height of surrounding waves. Unlike tsunamis, which are caused by mass displacement of water, rogue waves can appear suddenly and disappear just as quickly. Historically considered myths, they were first scientifically documented in 1995. Rogue waves are common in areas like South Africa due to ocean currents and winds, but can also form unexpectedly elsewhere. Theories suggest they may form by waves merging or drawing energy from others. Understanding rogue waves is crucial for maritime safety, as they pose significant risks to ships.

What defines a Rogue Wave in terms of its height compared to surrounding waves?

Describe the first scientifically documented occurrence of a Rogue Wave.

How do Rogue Waves differ from tsunamis in terms of their formation?

What are some theories regarding the formation of Rogue Waves?

Why is understanding Rogue Waves important for maritime safety?