Exploring Venus: Unveiling Earth's Mysterious Twin

Venus, Earth's near twin in size, is a harsh environment with extreme temperatures and pressure. The European Space Agency plans to launch the Venus Express mission to study Venus's atmosphere and evolution. The mission will use seven instruments to survey the planet, focusing on atmospheric composition and ultraviolet absorption. The spacecraft will launch from Baikonur, Kazakhstan, and take 153 days to reach Venus, spending 2 Venusian days on its mission.

What is the primary goal of the Venus Express mission?

Describe the atmospheric composition of Venus and its significance.

What are the expected conditions at 80 kilometers in Venus's atmosphere?

When is the Venus Express mission scheduled to be launched?

How long will it take for the spacecraft to reach Venusian orbit?