USS Princeton hit by Japanese air fire during World War II in the Philippines

The video describes a fierce attack by Wasps that pushed US defenses to their limits. Over five days, 15 major Japanese Battlewagons were destroyed, while the US suffered the loss of the light carrier Princeton, which was ultimately scuttled by its crew. Surviving planes from Princeton landed on other carriers.

What was the nature of the attack that tested the US defenses?

How many major Japanese Battlewagons were destroyed during the fight?

What was the greatest American loss in the battle?

What caused the Princeton to be scuttled?

Where did the Princeton planes land after the battle?