Turkey, Aphrodisias - Aphrodite Temple

Aphrodisias, located in Western Anatolia, Turkey, was named after the Greek goddess Aphrodite. It became a significant cultural site with a unique cult image of Aphrodite. The city was later renamed Steropolis during the Byzantine Empire and was recognized as a UNESCO World Heritage site in 2017. The Temple of Aphrodite was a central feature, later converted into a Christian Basilica. The region was known for its prolific School of Sculpture, utilizing local marble. Numerous statues and sarcophagi were discovered, showcasing intricate designs. The temple's conversion into a church involved significant architectural changes, preserving some original elements.

What was the original name of the city before it became known as Aphrodisias?

Describe the significance of the temple of Aphrodite in the town.

What materials were used in the sculptures found in Aphrodisias?

How did the city of Aphrodisias contribute to the art of sculpture during its peak?

What changes occurred to the temple of Aphrodite around 500 AD?