Carbon Dioxide Transport Clarification

The video tutorial explains the mechanisms of carbon dioxide transport in the blood, focusing on the role of hemoglobin. It discusses how CO2 interacts with lysine residues, arginine, and the N-terminus of proteins, forming carbamates. The tutorial highlights the nucleophilic attack process and the equilibrium involved in these interactions, emphasizing the importance of these mechanisms in solubilizing CO2 for transport.

Describe the significance of the Le Chatelier's principle in the context of carbon dioxide transport.

What are the two main residues discussed that can facilitate the attachment of carbon dioxide?