India: Geographical Regions

India is divided into five geographical regions: Northern Mountains, Indo-Gangetic Plain, Thar Desert, Peninsular Plateaus, and Coastal Plains and Islands. The Himalayas influence India's climate and water supply. The Indo-Gangetic Plain is fertile and densely populated. The Thar Desert is arid with a semi-nomadic lifestyle. The Peninsular Plateaus are diverse with rich biodiversity. Coastal Plains and Islands feature deltas and monsoonal climates.

What crops are primarily raised in the Indo-Gangetic Plains?

What is the significance of the Western Ghats in terms of biodiversity?

Describe the climate characteristics of India's Coastal Plains.