Is the Bystander Effect Real?

The video discusses the bystander effect, a psychological phenomenon where individuals are less likely to help in emergencies when others are present. It begins with the story of Kitty Genovese, whose murder in 1964 led to research on this effect. Initial studies showed that more bystanders reduced the likelihood of intervention. However, factors like social influence, diffusion of responsibility, and the clarity of the situation can alter this effect. The video also revisits the Genovese case, clarifying misconceptions and emphasizing the complexity of human behavior in emergencies.

Explain the concept of diffusion of responsibility as it relates to the bystander effect.

What role does ambiguity play in the likelihood of bystanders intervening in a situation?