What are Chromosomes?

Mr. Andersen explains chromosomes, starting with a pre-quiz on key terms: chromosome, base pair, genome, and gene. He discusses differences between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells, focusing on chromosomes in the nucleus. The video covers the genome, its structure, and how DNA is organized into nucleosomes. It further delves into genes, their role in coding proteins, and the significance of base pairs. The video concludes with a review of the concepts, emphasizing the hierarchy from genome to base pairs.

What is a genome and what does it consist of?

Describe the relationship between genes and proteins.

What are base pairs and how do they contribute to genetic information?