The equator

The video explains the concept of the equator, an imaginary line encircling the Earth at 0° latitude, dividing it into the northern and southern hemispheres. It serves as a reference point for measuring latitude. The equator passes through 13 countries, including Indonesia, Uganda, and Brazil, which share similar climates with high temperatures and heavy rainfall, ideal for tropical plants. The video highlights the equator's role in geography and climate.

What climatic conditions are common in countries located on the equator?

Why do most rainforests lie on or near the equator?