Middle Ear Infection (Acute Otitis Media) | Causes, Symptoms, Diagnosis, Treatment

The video tutorial covers middle ear infections, also known as acute otitis media. It discusses the risk factors, such as exposure to cigarette smoke and genetic predisposition, and explains the pathophysiology involving bacteria and viruses. The signs and symptoms, including ear pain and fever, are highlighted. Diagnosis is typically clinical, using tools like an autoscope, and treatment may involve antibiotics or NSAIDs. The video emphasizes the condition's prevalence in young children and the potential need for surgical intervention in recurrent cases.

Explain the pathophysiology of a middle ear infection.

What role do viruses play in middle ear infections?

What treatment options are available for middle ear infections?