VOICED: Japan pioneers wheelchair steered by thought

Cichocki and his team in Tokyo have developed a brain-machine interface (BMI) technology that allows users to control an electric wheelchair using their thoughts. This prototype, which uses electrodes to measure brain activity, could significantly improve the lives of disabled and elderly individuals. Inspired by his mother's mobility issues, Cichocki envisions this technology aiding the elderly. While initially challenging to use, with training, users can effectively control the wheelchair. The setup involves positioning electrodes on the scalp, a process that takes about 20 minutes. The Recon laboratory, in collaboration with Toyota, anticipates the wheelchair will be available to the public in four to five years. The Brain Institute is also exploring other applications, such as robots to assist the elderly at home or in hospitals.

What is the main purpose of Cichocki's invention?

How does the brain machine interface technology work?

What inspired Cichocki to create the electric wheelchair?

What challenges did Cichocki face when learning to control the wheelchair?

What future applications does the Brain Institute envision for this technology?