Components of the Theory of Natural Selection

The video discusses Charles Darwin's journey on the HMS Beagle, which led to the development of the theory of natural selection. It explains key concepts such as overproduction, competition, variation, and adaptation. A case study of finches in the Galapagos Islands illustrates natural selection in action. The principle of 'survival of the fittest' is highlighted, showing how nature selects individuals best adapted to their environment to survive and reproduce.

What was the name of the ship that took Charles Darwin on his journey around the world?

What is the theory of natural selection and how does it relate to the survival of species?

Explain the concept of overproduction in nature and its consequences.

What role do variations within a species play in the process of natural selection?

How did the study of finches in the Galapagos Islands contribute to our understanding of natural selection?